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2026-08-24 16:40:48 +03:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# bt-netconfig - apply Ethernet configuration via NetworkManager.
#
# Usage:
# bt-netconfig <iface> dhcp
# bt-netconfig <iface> static <address> <prefix> [gateway] [dns_csv]
#
# Intended to be invoked through sudo by the (unprivileged) web configurator.
# Do NOT use ip/ifconfig directly — NetworkManager will undo manual changes.
#
# Environment (optional):
# BUTTONTASK_NET_BOOT=1 boot path: succeed even if activation times out
# BUTTONTASK_NET_ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT=N seconds to wait for nmcli connection up (default 30)
set -euo pipefail
err() { echo "bt-netconfig: $*" >&2; exit 1; }
[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || err "usage: bt-netconfig <iface> <dhcp|static> ..."
IFACE="$1"
MODE="$2"
PROFILE="buttontask-$IFACE"
BOOT="${BUTTONTASK_NET_BOOT:-0}"
ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT="${BUTTONTASK_NET_ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT:-30}"
[[ "$IFACE" =~ ^[A-Za-z0-9_.:-]{1,32}$ ]] || err "invalid interface name"
command -v nmcli >/dev/null 2>&1 || err "nmcli not found"
# Ensure NM manages this interface (manual ip addr fights with NM).
nmcli device set "$IFACE" managed yes 2>/dev/null || true
# Use a dedicated profile per interface so we never fight "Wired connection 1".
if ! nmcli -t -f NAME connection show | grep -Fxq "$PROFILE"; then
nmcli connection add type ethernet ifname "$IFACE" con-name "$PROFILE" \
connection.autoconnect yes >/dev/null
fi
CON="$PROFILE"
# Disable autoconnect on other ethernet profiles for this interface.
disable_other_profiles() {
local iface="$1" con="$2" name bound typ
while IFS= read -r name; do
[ -z "$name" ] && continue
[ "$name" = "$con" ] && continue
typ="$(nmcli -g connection.type connection show "$name" 2>/dev/null || true)"
[ "$typ" = "802-3-ethernet" ] || continue
bound="$(nmcli -g connection.interface-name connection show "$name" 2>/dev/null || true)"
if [ -n "$bound" ] && [ "$bound" != "--" ] && [ "$bound" != "$iface" ]; then
continue
fi
nmcli connection modify "$name" connection.autoconnect no 2>/dev/null || true
done < <(nmcli -t -f NAME connection show 2>/dev/null || true)
}
disable_other_profiles "$IFACE" "$CON"
nmcli connection modify "$CON" \
connection.interface-name "$IFACE" \
connection.autoconnect yes \
connection.autoconnect-priority 100
case "$MODE" in
dhcp)
nmcli connection modify "$CON" \
ipv4.method auto \
ipv4.addresses "" \
ipv4.gateway "" \
ipv4.dns "" \
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns no \
ipv4.never-default no
;;
static)
[ "$#" -ge 4 ] || err "static requires <address> <prefix>"
ADDR="$3"
PREFIX="$4"
GW="${5:-}"
DNS="${6:-}"
[[ "$PREFIX" =~ ^[0-9]{1,2}$ ]] && [ "$PREFIX" -ge 1 ] && [ "$PREFIX" -le 32 ] \
|| err "invalid prefix"
if [ -n "$GW" ]; then
nmcli connection modify "$CON" \
ipv4.method manual \
ipv4.addresses "${ADDR}/${PREFIX}" \
ipv4.gateway "$GW" \
ipv4.dns "$DNS" \
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns yes \
ipv4.never-default no
else
nmcli connection modify "$CON" \
ipv4.method manual \
ipv4.addresses "${ADDR}/${PREFIX}" \
ipv4.gateway "" \
ipv4.dns "$DNS" \
ipv4.ignore-auto-dns yes \
ipv4.never-default yes
fi
;;
*)
err "mode must be dhcp or static"
;;
esac
# Drop the active profile so the new settings apply cleanly.
nmcli device disconnect "$IFACE" 2>/dev/null || true
nmcli connection down "$CON" 2>/dev/null || true
activate_connection() {
local con="$1" iface="$2"
if command -v timeout >/dev/null 2>&1; then
timeout "$ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT" nmcli connection up "$con" ifname "$iface" 2>/dev/null \
&& return 0
timeout "$ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT" nmcli connection up "$con" >/dev/null 2>&1 \
&& return 0
return 1
fi
nmcli connection up "$con" ifname "$iface" 2>/dev/null \
|| nmcli connection up "$con" >/dev/null
}
if ! activate_connection "$CON" "$IFACE"; then
if [ "$BOOT" = "1" ]; then
echo "bt-netconfig: activation timed out (boot); profile saved, NM will retry" >&2
exit 0
fi
err "connection activation failed or timed out after ${ACTIVATE_TIMEOUT}s"
fi
# Brief settle, then report what NM actually applied.
sleep 1
APPLIED="$(nmcli -t -f IP4.ADDRESS device show "$IFACE" 2>/dev/null \
| sed 's/^IP4.ADDRESS://' | head -n1 | tr '\n' ' ')"
echo "applied $MODE on $IFACE ($CON)${APPLIED:+ ip=$APPLIED}"